DelveInsight’s “Chronic Hepatitis B Market Insight, Epidemiology and Market Forecast–2034” report delivers an in-depth analysis of Chronic Hepatitis B epidemiology, market, and clinical development understanding of, addition to this report provides historical and forecasted epidemiology and market data as well as a detailed analysis on the Chronic Hepatitis B market trends in the United States, EU4 (Germany, Spain, Italy, and France) and the United Kingdom, and Japan.
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Key Takeaways from Chronic Hepatitis B Market Report
Delve deep into the Chronic Hepatitis B Market Landscape: Analyze drug adoption, treatment paradigms, and epidemiological shifts in our detailed Chronic Hepatitis B Market Forecast. Click here to shape the future @ Chronic Hepatitis B Epidemiology Insights
Chronic Hepatitis B Overview
Chronic Hepatitis B is a long-term liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). It occurs when the body’s immune system fails to clear the virus after the initial acute infection, leading to the virus remaining in the liver. Over time, chronic hepatitis B can cause serious liver damage, including cirrhosis (scarring of the liver), liver failure, and an increased risk of liver cancer.
Chronic Hepatitis B Epidemiology Segmentation
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Chronic Hepatitis B Marketed Drugs
Tenofovir alafenamide is an antiviral drug against the hepatitis B virus; it is a phosphonamidate prodrug of tenofovir. Tenofovir alafenamide is a lipophilic cell-permeate compound that enters primary hepatocytes by passive diffusion and hepatic uptake transporters OATP1B1 and OATP1B3. It is then converted to tenofovir through hydrolysis, primarily by carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) in primary hepatocytes. Intracellular tenofovir is subsequently phosphorylated by cellular kinases to the pharmacologically active metabolite tenofovir diphosphate. Tenofovir diphosphate inhibits HBV replication through incorporation into viral DNA by the HBV reverse transcriptase, which results in DNA chain termination. Tenofovir diphosphate is a weak inhibitor of mammalian DNA polymerases, including mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ, and there is no evidence of toxicity to mitochondria in cell culture.
Chronic Hepatitis B Emerging Drugs
GSK3228836 (bepirovirsen) was discovered by and jointly developed with Ionis Pharmaceuticals. Bepirovirsen is one of the ASO HBV programme assets in-licensed by GSK from Ionis Pharmaceuticals in August 2019. It is an investigational antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) designed to specifically recognize the RNA that the hepatitis B virus uses to replicate itself in the infected liver cells (hepatocytes) and make the viral antigens (proteins) that facilitate chronicity of the disease by helping to avoid clearance by the immune system.
Currently, it is being evaluated in Phase III (NCT05630820) and two Phase II (NCT04544956; NCT04676724) clinical trials for this drug in patients with active CHB. Recently, it has completed a Phase II (NCT04449029) study. The results showed that treatment with bepirovirsen resulted in sustained clearance of HBsAg and HBV DNA in patients on concurrent nucleoside/nucleotide analogs (NA) and patients not-on-NA therapy.
VIR-2218 is an investigational subcutaneously administered HBV-targeting siRNA that can stimulate an effective immune response and have direct antiviral activity against HBV and HDV. It is the first siRNA in the clinic to include enhanced stabilization chemistry plus (ESC+) technology to enhance stability and minimize off-target activity, which potentially can result in an increased therapeutic index.
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Chronic Hepatitis B Market Outlook
CHB infection results in progressive liver disease ranging from asymptomatic to severe disease with complications including cirrhosis, liver failure, and the development of HCC. Despite the availability of prophylactic vaccines, hepatitis B remains a global public health threat. The main objective of the currently available therapy is to reduce the risk of complications. Treatment can help prevent cirrhosis, liver failure, and liver cancer by reducing hepatitis B viral load and the loss of HBeAg (either with or without detection of anti-HBe) while improving liver enzyme levels.
Chronic Hepatitis B Treatment Landscape
The existing Chronic Hepatitis B treatment is mainly dominated by antiviral drugs such as entecavir, VEMLIDY, VIREAD, telbivudine, adefovir dipivoxil, and lamivudine. Lamivudine was the first NA to be given the go-ahead by US FDA for treating Chronic hepatitis B. The drug was given adult approval in 1998, while pediatric approval for children aged 2–17 was given in 2001. But since 1995, this drug has been used and licensed for treating HIV infection. With few side effects, it can be used successfully in various patients. However, lamivudine therapy for a prolonged time is linked to significant rates of drug resistance, which cause virological relapse and biochemical flare. Lamivudine is suggested as a second-line therapy for managing Hepatitis B.
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Scope of the Chronic Hepatitis B Market Report
Table of Content
1. Key Insights
2. Report Introduction
3. CHB Market Overview at a Glance
4. Executive Summary of CHB
5. Epidemiology and Market Methodology
6. Disease Background and Overview
7. Diagnosis of Hepatitis B Infection
8. Current Treatment Practices
9. Epidemiology and Patient Population
10. Patient Journey
11. Key Endpoints in CHB Clinical Trials
12. Marketed Therapies
13. Emerging Therapies
14. Discontinued Drugs
15. Chronic Hepatitis B: The 7MM
16. Market Access and Reimbursement
17. KOL Views
18. SWOT Analysis
19. Unmet Needs
20. Appendix
21. DelveInsight Capabilities
22. Disclaimer
23. About DelveInsight
About DelveInsight
DelveInsight is a leading Healthcare Business Consultant, and Market Research firm focused exclusively on life sciences. It supports Pharma companies by providing comprehensive end-to-end solutions to improve their performance. It also offers Healthcare Consulting Services, which benefits in market analysis to accelerate the business growth and overcome challenges with a practical approach.
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